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Everything you need to understand ICHRA.

Plain-language guides, downloadable tools, current benchmarks, and straight answers — built for the employers and brokers making the switch.

The state of ICHRA · 2025–2026

The numbers behind the shift.

Current figures worth citing — pulled from the latest federal data and industry reporting.

+34%
Year-over-year ICHRA adoption among large employers
HRA Council, 2025
$26,993
Average annual family group premium — up 6% in a year
KFF, 2025
9.96%
ACA affordability threshold for plan year 2026
IRS, Rev. Proc. 2025
450k+
Employees & dependents offered an HRA for 2025 — and climbing
HRA Council, 2025
Guides

Read up, in plain English.

No jargon, no fluff — the essentials employers and brokers actually need to make a decision.

Downloads

Tools you can take with you.

Free, on-brand PDFs — share them with your team, your CFO, or your clients.

FAQ

ICHRA, answered plainly.

The questions employers and brokers ask most — without the jargon.

What exactly is an ICHRA? +
An Individual Coverage Health Reimbursement Arrangement lets an employer reimburse employees, tax-free, for individual health insurance they buy themselves — instead of buying one group plan for everyone. You set a fixed monthly allowance; employees choose the plan that fits their family and submit for reimbursement. It's been available to employers of any size since 2020.
How much can we actually save? +
Most employers see costs drop 20–30% versus a comparable group plan, primarily because you control the allowance rather than absorbing whatever the carrier sets at renewal. With family group premiums averaging $26,993 in 2025 and rising 6% a year, capping your spend is where the savings come from. Use the savings calculator for an estimate based on your numbers.
What does "ICHRA affordability" mean for 2026? +
For applicable large employers, an ICHRA must be "affordable" to satisfy the ACA employer mandate. For plan year 2026, the threshold is 9.96% of household income (up from 9.02% in 2025) — meaning an employee's cost for the lowest-cost silver plan, after your allowance, can't exceed 9.96% of income. The IRS provides three safe harbors (Federal Poverty Line, Rate-of-Pay, and W-2). Full detail is in our 2026 affordability guide — and Choice runs this testing for you.
Is there a minimum or maximum contribution? +
There's no IRS cap on what you can contribute — you set the dollar amount, and you can vary it by employee class (full-time, part-time, salaried, hourly, location, age, and more). You can be as generous or as conservative as your budget allows.
How is Direct Primary Care different from insurance? +
DPC is a membership for primary care — unlimited visits, longer appointments, and direct access to a physician, with no per-visit copays. It isn't insurance; it pairs with an insurance plan to cover the everyday care people use most. Under the law enacted in 2025, a DPC membership up to $150/month (single) can pair with an HSA-eligible plan starting January 1, 2026. Choice embeds DPC into every offering — see the DPC + HSA guide.
Who handles compliance and administration? +
We do. Choice manages plan documents, enrollment, monthly tax-free reimbursements, affordability testing, and ACA / ERISA / HIPAA reporting. You set the budget; we run the back office.
Can employees keep their own doctors? +
Yes — that's a core advantage. Because employees choose their own plan on the individual market, they can select coverage that includes the doctors and hospitals they already use, rather than being limited to a single employer-chosen network.
What happens to my commissions as a broker? +
You keep the relationship and you keep getting paid. ICHRA doesn't cut brokers out — it changes the compensation model from group override to a per-employee or consulting arrangement, and it protects your book from the renewal churn that pushes clients to shop you out. Our broker playbook walks through the economics.
How long does it take to set up? +
Most groups can be up and running in a matter of weeks, depending on size and renewal timing. We handle plan design, documentation, and employee onboarding. The best time to start is ahead of your current plan's renewal — grab the employer one-pager and we'll map the timeline with you.
Still have a question? Ask us
Glossary

The terms, decoded.

The acronyms you'll hear in any ICHRA conversation, in one place.

ICHRA

Individual Coverage Health Reimbursement Arrangement. An employer-funded, tax-free allowance employees use to buy their own individual health plan. Any employer size, since 2020.

QSEHRA

Qualified Small Employer HRA. A similar tax-free reimbursement model, but limited to employers with fewer than 50 full-time employees and capped by annual IRS limits.

DPC

Direct Primary Care. A flat monthly membership for unlimited primary care — no copays. As of 2026, memberships up to $150/mo (single) are HSA-compatible.

ALE

Applicable Large Employer. An employer with 50+ full-time-equivalent employees, subject to the ACA employer mandate — and therefore to ICHRA affordability testing.

Affordability

The ACA test that an employee's share of the lowest-cost silver plan, after your allowance, stays under a set share of income — 9.96% for plan year 2026.

Safe harbor

An IRS-approved shortcut for proving affordability without knowing household income: Federal Poverty Line, Rate-of-Pay, or W-2.

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